Str280

Code name (Unique Key)

Str280

Type of structural unit

Colonnade with timber columns

List of related timber evidence

Hole

Location code

Space code

List of chronological phases

Late Minoan I B (1500-1450)

Position in the space

Palace, Eastern Wing. Room LVIII.

General dimensions of the saved part of the colonnade

Dimensions of the NE bench (on the NW-SE axis): 1.71 (NW-SE) x 0.505 (NE-SW) x -0.08 m./ 1.265 m. from the ground floor of the lustral basin.
Diam. of the plastered hole at the centre of the NE bench: 0.24 m.
Dimensions of the NW bench (on the NE-SW axis): 2.85 m. (NE-SW axis) x 0.60 (NW-SE) x 0.50 m. from the rubble wall supporting the bench.
Diam. of the NE plastered hole of the NW bench: 0.24 m.
Diam. of the SW plastered hole of the NW bench: 0.22 m.
The western pier: 0.60 (NE-SW) x 0.83 (NW-SE) x 0.57 as restored.
The northern pier: 0.62 (NE-SW) x 0.68 (NW-SE) x 0.83 as restored.
The eastern pier: 0.60 (NE-SW) x 0.61 (NW-SE) x 0.65 as restored.

Preserved height

Height of the benches from the ground level: 1.25 m.

Number of timber columns

One on the NE bench between two piers and two on the NW bench between two piers

Number of timber piers

Three at each corner of the room (N, W. and E.)

Organization of columns and piers within the colonnade

Reverse L-shaped structural unit: At the NE bench: one column between piers and at the NW bench two columns between piers.

Distance between successive vertical elements (columns / piers) of the colonnade

NE bench: 0.715 m. from the eastern pier to the central column and 0.74 m. from the central column to the northern pier.
NW bench: 0.735 m. from the northern pier to the NE column - 0.84 m. from the NE column to the SW column - 0.76 m. from the SW column to the western pier.

Connection of the colonnade with other structural units (wall, beams above, floor above, etc.)

Possible connection with the window opening at the SE side/wall of the room.

State of preservation when excavated

Bad

Current state of preservation

Bad

Type of destruction

Fire

Method of documentation

On site

General description of the colonnade

Elevated plastered benches with painted decoration at the NE and NW walls of the Lustral Basin in the Eastern Wing of the palace (Room LVIII), in a reverse L-shaped arrangement. Three plastered holes between piers are preserved on the benches (one on the NE and two on thw NW bench) for the reception of small timber columns. The three piers at the N., E. and W. corners of Room LXVIII have been fully restored with no timber evidence preserved in situ. The existence of the two horizontal longitudinal timber elements along the overhang of the benches has been assumed. The current appearance of the Lustral Basin is the result of restoration.

Media legend and metadata

Photo_Zak_Str280_001
Photo_Zak_Str280_002

Bibliography

Platon, Nikolaos. 1974. Ζάκρος. Το Νέον Μινωικόν Ανάκτορον, Athens (at pp. 167-170).

Number of openings

Two on the NE bench and three on the NW bench